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Webmaster Guidelines
Following these guidelines will help Google find,
index, and rank your site. Even if you choose not to implement any
of these suggestions, we strongly encourage you to pay very close
attention to the "Quality Guidelines," which outline some
of the illicit practices that may lead to a site being removed entirely
from the Google index. Once a site has been removed, it will no
longer show up in results on Google.com or on any of Google's partner
sites.
Design and Content Guidelines:
- Make a site with a clear hierarchy and text links. Every page
should be reachable from at least one static text link.
- Offer a site map to your users with links that point to the
important parts of your site. If the site map is larger than 100
or so links, you may want to break the site map into separate
pages.
- Create a useful, information-rich site, and write pages that
clearly and accurately describe your content.
- Think about the words users would type to find your pages, and
make sure that your site actually includes those words within
it.
- Try to use text instead of images to display important names,
content, or links. The Google crawler doesn't recognize text contained
in images.
- Make sure that your TITLE and ALT tags are descriptive and accurate.
- Check for broken links and correct HTML.
- If you decide to use dynamic pages (i.e., the URL contains a
"?" character), be aware that not every search engine
spider crawls dynamic pages as well as static pages. It helps
to keep the parameters short and the number of them few.
- Keep the links on a given page to a reasonable number (fewer
than 100).
Technical Guidelines:
- Use a text browser such as Lynx to examine your site, because
most search engine spiders see your site much as Lynx would. If
fancy features such as JavaScript, cookies, session IDs, frames,
DHTML, or Flash keep you from seeing all of your site in a text
browser, then search engine spiders may have trouble crawling
your site.
- Allow search bots to crawl your sites without session IDs or
arguments that track their path through the site. These techniques
are useful for tracking individual user behavior, but the access
pattern of bots is entirely different. Using these techniques
may result in incomplete indexing of your site, as bots may not
be able to eliminate URLs that look different but actually point
to the same page.
- Make sure your web server supports the If-Modified-Since HTTP
header. This feature allows your web server to tell Google whether
your content has changed since we last crawled your site. Supporting
this feature saves you bandwidth and overhead.
- Make use of the robots.txt file on your web server. This file
tells crawlers which directories can or cannot be crawled. Make
sure it's current for your site so that you don't accidentally
block the Googlebot crawler. Visit http://www.robotstxt.org/wc/faq.html
to learn how to instruct robots when they visit your site.
- If your company buys a content management system, make sure
that the system can export your content so that search engine
spiders can crawl your site.
- Don't use "&id=" as a parameter in your URLs,
as we don't include these pages in our index.
When your site is ready:
- Have other relevant sites link to yours.
- Submit it to Google at http://www.google.com/addurl.html.
- Submit a sitemap as part of our Google Sitemaps (Beta) project.
Google Sitemaps uses your sitemap to learn about the structure
of your site and to increase our coverage of your webpages.
- Make sure all the sites that should know about your pages are
aware your site is online.
- Submit your site to relevant directories such as the Open Directory
Project and Yahoo!, as well as to other industry-specific expert
sites.
Quality Guidelines - Basic principles:
- Make pages for users, not for search engines. Don't deceive
your users or present different content to search engines than
you display to users, which is commonly referred to as "cloaking."
- Avoid tricks intended to improve search engine rankings. A good
rule of thumb is whether you'd feel comfortable explaining what
you've done to a website that competes with you. Another useful
test is to ask, "Does this help my users? Would I do this
if search engines didn't exist?"
- Don't participate in link schemes designed to increase your
site's ranking or PageRank. In particular, avoid links to web
spammers or "bad neighborhoods" on the web, as your
own ranking may be affected adversely by those links.
- Don't use unauthorized computer programs to submit pages, check
rankings, etc. Such programs consume computing resources and violate
our Terms of Service. Google does not recommend the use of products
such as WebPosition Gold that send automatic or programmatic
queries to Google.
Quality Guidelines - Specific recommendations:
- Avoid hidden text or hidden links.
- Don't employ cloaking or sneaky redirects.
- Don't send automated queries to Google.
- Don't load pages with irrelevant words.
- Don't create multiple pages, subdomains, or domains with substantially
duplicate content.
- Avoid "doorway" pages created just for search engines,
or other "cookie cutter" approaches such as affiliate
programs with little or no original content.
These quality guidelines cover the most common forms of deceptive
or manipulative behavior, but Google may respond negatively to other
misleading practices not listed here (e.g. tricking users by registering
misspellings of well-known websites). It's not safe to assume that
just because a specific deceptive technique isn't included on this
page, Google approves of it. Webmasters who spend their energies
upholding the spirit of the basic principles listed above will provide
a much better user experience and subsequently enjoy better ranking
than those who spend their time looking for loopholes they can exploit.
google.com
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